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New computer - specs?

 
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dinoman
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Joined: 12 Feb 2006
Posts: 146
Location: NEWFOUNDLAND

PostPosted: Wed Aug 09, 2006 9:53 am    Post subject: New computer - specs? Reply with quote

Hi,

I may be abput to get a new dedicated computer for my music.

1. Is Intel still recommended over AMD? Strongly recommended?

2. If I get this custom built, I would assume there are things that come on an "off the shelf" computer I don't need, is that correct? - like a fancy video cards, expensive consumer sound cards.

3. What do I need? - and - What don't I need?

4. Does it matter if windows XP is professional or home edition?

5. Should I customize the installation right from the beginning - partition the hard drive, etc? Are there any particular web sites / fourm discussions, etc. I should know about regarding this?

MY budget will allow me to upgrade, but probabaly not to the ultimate computer. So, if I have to cut corners, I don't want to do it in the wrong places. My current music computer is a laptop with pentium 1.7 gig processor (not mobile processor). How fast a processor do I need to go to to make it really worthwhile? (I am planning on going to a dedicated desktop), If AMD is not preferred, will a faster AMD still be better than what I got now, or am I really best not to try to save money on that part.

I appreciate any help on this.

Thanks,
Geoff


Last edited by dinoman on Wed Aug 09, 2006 11:14 am; edited 1 time in total
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Doc
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Joined: 26 Feb 2005
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 09, 2006 10:21 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

I´d recommend to do some research on http://www.musicxp.net

It´s a great resource.
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Jason
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Joined: 16 May 2005
Posts: 87

PostPosted: Wed Aug 09, 2006 2:45 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

i was just about to post on what kind of hardware resources Jamstix needs to run smoothly. i'm thinking about upgrading my system in the near future myself.

since this is a Jamstix site, my question will be related to Ralph's mighty software: how much system resources does Jamstix use in general?

if i'm using Cubase, recording audio, and using Jamstix, does Jamstix "drain" a lot of processing power?

if so, what kind of upgrades will alleviate the drain? more RAM? faster CPU?

thanks.

Jason

p.s. anyone with good Cubase hardware specs can PM me if they're feeling really, really kind; it's overwhelming all the processor/mobo choices. i would have thought at this point in PC history that all/most components and software would work together... NO FRIGGIN' WAY. it hurts my tiny digital brain.
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Ralph [RZ]
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 09, 2006 3:20 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jason wrote:

since this is a Jamstix site, my question will be related to Ralph's mighty software: how much system resources does Jamstix use in general?
if i'm using Cubase, recording audio, and using Jamstix, does Jamstix "drain" a lot of processing power?

For a decent modern DAW (not just for Jamstix) I would recommend at least 1GB RAM, more if possible. You can NEVER have a fast enough CPU for DAW work so you need to settle at the optimal bang/buck level for your wallet depth.

Don't forget: your sound card and most importantly its driver will affect the latency, CPU efficiency and overall DAW stability you can achieve.
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Jason
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 09, 2006 3:25 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

thanks, Ralph, for the tip about the sound card driver.

i'm checking out the M-Audio Audiophile 192. i read the driver is superb. hopefully this will help me lower my latency and not get the pops and clicks i'm getting right now when using Jamstix at the lowest latency setting.

cheers.

Jason
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Ralph [RZ]
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 09, 2006 3:33 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Jason wrote:
hopefully this will help me lower my latency and not get the pops and clicks i'm getting right now when using Jamstix at the lowest latency setting.

Sound card and CPU together determine your lowest possible latency. A great CPU on a crappy sound card will not reach its lowest latency. Likewise the best sound card/driver in the world will not avoid pops and clicks if the CPU is too slow and overloaded.

By the way, have you tried the Jamstix 1.7 Beta? It has lower CPU usage and may help reduce those artefacts even on your current machine.
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ProfRhino
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Joined: 28 Mar 2005
Posts: 230

PostPosted: Wed Aug 09, 2006 5:01 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Some info about what most definitely works from my personal experience - I've built around 20 or so DAWs and many normal PCs during the last years (as always in Computerland : NO GUARANTEES and don't take my word alone, check the Cubase, Nuendo, UAD and Cakewalk forums for user experiences)
- AMD X2 CPUs have the best bang for the buck atm, take the fastest you can afford but don't spend money on the CPUs with bigger cache (4400, 4800), not worth it
- Cooler : Zalman 8000s are fine and cheap
- the new Intel Conroes are probably even faster, but more expensive and there is very little real world experience yet
- Mainboard : impossible to give recommendations, too individual
avoid nForce 3 & 4 if possible, if UAD is interesting use the old ASUS A8V or A8V Deluxe if you can still get them, but they are no go with Powercore PCI, there are rumours that the boards with ULI AGP chipset are compatible with both main DSP cards, but not many reports yet
- VGA : small nVidia cards like 6200 or 7300 work well, have good drivers and very few issues, AGP or PCIe doesn't matter
- Memory : Corsair C2 3200 is good and cheap, MDT too if you are in Europe, there are many choices but those two definitely work great in a DAW, 1 GB min, better 2 GB, in any case make it two identical modules, not one, not four, if you want good mem performance
- don't cut corners with the audiocard, RME PCI cards or Lynx are the best and most compatible atm, HDSP 9632 is a safe bet and not too expensive (400 €), Firewire interfaces do work, too, but have a performance penalty of ~ 10% if compared to PCI cards and generally more potential issues
- HDs : Samsung are my personal favx atm, fast, cheap and extremely silent. One small IDE disk for OS and programs, one big SATA for audio and, if you do sample streaming, another big SATA for your sample libraries. External disks are great for storage but not for demanding real-time audio or sample streaming
- PSU : Seasonic, Enermax are safe choices, ~500 W should be fine
- XP Home should do the job fine for most applications, if you do networking or multi user stuff Pro is a bit better as far as configuration goes, Home DOES work with Dualcores
- Most important : Do a lot of reading before you buy - it's extremely hard to find a flawless combination atm and you can't give components back most of the time
Good luck to you all,
Rhino

For those interested, here are my DAW specs :
(not meant as a recipe, everybody's needs are different)

X2 4200 @ 2*2600, Thermalright SI 120 / Papst 120 mm fan
ASUS A8V
2GB RAM MDT PC3200 (2 sticks)
4 HDs 7200/8MB Maxtor & Samsung
Burners Plextor & Benq
PSU Seasonic S12 500
MSI 6200 AGP
RME Digiface PCI card
3* UAD-1
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ProfRhino
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Joined: 28 Mar 2005
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PostPosted: Wed Aug 09, 2006 5:26 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Before I forget :
- good cooling is vital, you probably won't get by without case fans
- if at all possible, buy a Big Tower case, better cooling, more space for HDs, easier for maintenance
- it's obvious, but for safety's sake :
CHECK TWICE THAT YOUR COMPONENTS ARE BASICALLY COMPATIBLE !
a 939 CPU won't work in an AM2 board, a PCIe card won't work in an AGP slot, etc.
Cheers, Rhino


Last edited by ProfRhino on Sat Aug 12, 2006 4:33 pm; edited 1 time in total
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Phil Fee
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Joined: 23 Mar 2005
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PostPosted: Fri Aug 11, 2006 2:44 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

AMD X2 is fine but it has just been eclipsed by the release of Intel's Core 2 Duos which are comparable in price.

If you go Intel's way, the Core2Duo 6300 or 6400 are cheap and very fast and overclockable to boot. Get a compatible Asus or Gigabyte board and some fast DDR2 (PC6400 if you can affort it) and you should be flying.

Getting Athlon 64 compatible mother boards that perform well with audio is a bit of an issue. It is getting harder to get any boards besides the VIA chipset boards that are recommended above. NForce4 boards are an option but there are some inefficiencies there - same processor is faster on an NForce3 board by 10% or so.

If you buy the older boards you are buying DDR RAM and AGP video which is not going to move forward with your next upgrade. AM2 is better in that regard but the performance hit compared to NForce3 and the VIA based boards is still there.
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ProfRhino
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 12, 2006 4:31 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Phil,
no disagreement here, the new Intels look really good, and I don't doubt they will become a good platform for audio - though personally I would wait for some months until there are many reports about compatibility and what hardware to combine with them.
I've played "lab rat" with the X2s and I don't plan to do it again anytime soon. All my previous DAWs and hopefully all my future ones were / will be based on proven technology, making buying decisions and setup a lot easier.
You mentioned :
Quote:
If you buy the older boards you are buying DDR RAM and AGP video which is not going to move forward with your next upgrade.

Since we're not talking about gaming, the new technologies (DDR2 and PCIe) don't offer any performance advantage over the proven ones atm, it's a case of "the emperor's new clothes" imho.
And actually this can even be to your advantage if you already own a suitable AGP card and / or DDR RAM, your upgrade now will be much cheaper.
Better get a faster CPU, better PSU, another HD or something for the money.
And it still remains to be seen how long the new technologies will last, next year's hot CPUs might need something different again ...
I stopped believing in the "upgrade myth" long ago, fine if you can reuse some parts, but I wouldn't base my buying decision on future upgrades.
Ymmv, of course.
Have a nice weekend,
Rhino
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dinoman
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 12, 2006 6:41 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Thanks everybody for your input!

I'll use all this info when I get someone to help me put the whole package together. It would be nice if someone could tell me exactly what to buy - but it's obviously not that simple.

Geoff
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Fingers
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Joined: 09 Apr 2005
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Location: Spain

PostPosted: Sat Aug 12, 2006 6:47 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

ProfRhino wrote:
I stopped believing in the "upgrade myth" long ago, fine if you can reuse some parts, but I wouldn't base my buying decision on future upgrades.


I couldn't agree more - this is one good bit of advice.

More than once, over the years, I have fallen into the trap of buying top-of-the-line mobo's, memory or whatever, thinking this would allow a path for future upgrades. Every time I have got around to upgrading, I've ended up throwing most of this stuff in the bin and basically building from scratch again.

The technology simply moves too fast (and in too many different directions) to allow the end user to second-guess what will be happening in a few months time, never mind a couple of years.

So.... I'm with ProfRhino, buy what you need now and worry about what you might need tomorrow.... when tomorrow comes.
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Some of my music here
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dinoman
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 12, 2006 7:53 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Fingers wrote:
ProfRhino wrote:
I stopped believing in the "upgrade myth" long ago, fine if you can reuse some parts, but I wouldn't base my buying decision on future upgrades.


I couldn't agree more - this is one good bit of advice.

More than once, over the years, I have fallen into the trap of buying top-of-the-line mobo's, memory or whatever, thinking this would allow a path for future upgrades. Every time I have got around to upgrading, I've ended up throwing most of this stuff in the bin and basically building from scratch again.

The technology simply moves too fast (and in too many different directions) to allow the end user to second-guess what will be happening in a few months time, never mind a couple of years.

So.... I'm with ProfRhino, buy what you need now and worry about what you might need tomorrow.... when tomorrow comes.


Sounds like valuable advice. Thank you.

Geoff
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Phil Fee
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PostPosted: Sat Aug 12, 2006 8:56 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

Sure - depends on how often you want/need to move up in performance. I have reused DDR 400 but I don't expect to get a chance to do that again. DDR2 has become the standard and it is getting hard to get AGP cards with the features I want. Cases, Optical drives, hard drives, monitors and keyboards etc - all of those I reuse.

One extra point, in my local IT market you cannot even buy X2 processors that aren't on the new AM2 platform anymore - the socket 939/DDR ones have been EOLed. I have a similar system to Prof's which I built a year ago - I just wouldn't build it again now.
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Fingers
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Joined: 09 Apr 2005
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PostPosted: Sun Aug 13, 2006 12:14 am    Post subject: Reply with quote

dinoman wrote:
It would be nice if someone could tell me exactly what to buy - but it's obviously not that simple.


Nothing is ever that simple Smile .

If you can afford it, probably the safest way to go is to buy a ready-built machine from someone who specialises in computers for music applications - Carillon, for example.

You tell them what software you want to run and they'll choose suitable hardware, install the software (yours, if you already own it) and generally ensure it all works together. Obviously, if you already own a good card (or whatever) they will also incorporate that into the finished product.

It may cost a little more, but you don't have the problem of making these decisions and should there be any sort of a problem, it will be their responsibility to sort it out.

I've decided, next time I 'upgrade', this is the route I am going to take. I know quite a bit about this stuff, but I still seem to spend a disproportionate amount of time tweaking the system, when I should be making music. I think the extra cost is going to be far outweighed by the time saved with a bespoke system.
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